Lesson 2 of 10 · Beginner

What is a daily loss limit and how is it calculated?

By MFC Research · rules current as of 3 Oct 2026

Short answer

The daily loss limit is the lowest your equity may fall during one trading day. At MFC it is a percentage of the previous day’s closing balance, it resets at 17:00 New York time, and open losses count toward it.

The formula

Daily floor = yesterday’s closing balance × (1 − daily limit). The limit is 5% on the 1-Step and 2-Step and 3% on Instant Funded. Prediction Markets uses 3% of the previous day’s equity.

On a $10,000 1-Step account on its first day, the floor is $9,500: a loss of $500 ends the account. On Instant Funded the same balance may lose $300, so the floor is $9,700.

Why open losses count

The check runs on equity, which includes open positions. A trade that is $500 in the red breaches the account at that moment, even if you planned to hold it and it would have recovered. That is why the stop loss has to sit inside the daily room, not just inside your idea of the trade.

The reset

The day resets at 17. After a profitable day the reference rises with your closing balance; after a losing day it falls. A position held over the reset carries its open loss into the new day, so the new daily room may be smaller than you expect.

A practical rule

Treat half of the daily limit as your own stop for the day. On a $10,000 1-Step that is a personal line around $250: it leaves room for slippage and for a trade that gaps against you, and it keeps one bad session from ending the challenge.

Free toolDrawdown CalculatorEnter your balance and see your daily and maximum floors.Open the calculator →

Check yourself

1. From which balance is the 1-Step daily limit measured?
2. On a $10,000 Instant Funded account, how much may you lose on day one?
3. Do open losses count toward the daily limit?
4. When does the trading day reset?

Next lesson · 3Static vs trailing drawdown: which floor applies to you? →

Accounts are simulated and use real market quotes. Rules shown here come from the help center; your program terms apply.

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